Caffecter

How the pack works on Zwift

The best seat in a Zwift bunch is not glued to the wheel: it's 4–6 m back, in line. There the draft is nearly as big, and you get blocked a fifth as often. Distances here run center to center; take off 1.5 m, a bike's length, for the Director Sportif's Wheel gap meter, where that seat reads 2.5–4.5 m.

Each map puts you behind the rider just ahead of you, who rides up the page. A square is 2 m along the road and half a meter across; darker means more. The left and right sides are the same data, mirrored. Built from every rider in every second of real races and group rides (race recordings), counted for the pack as a whole: no rider can be picked out.

Draft

How much of your air drag Zwift takes away.

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littlemost
Strongest in line, up to 6 m back. Half a wheel to the side keeps about two thirds of it; a full wheel to the side, under half.

Getting blocked

How often a rider here suddenly loses 80 W or more in one second: pushing into the wheel.

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rarelyoften
Right on the wheel it happens about five times as often as 4–6 m back. The draft doesn't pay for the extra closeness; it costs.

Where riding is cheapest

What the spot really saves: the draft, minus what sitting there costs you in the pack.

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saves littlesaves most
Best 4–6 m back, in line. On the wheel only about half the draft is left once you pay for the spot.

The burrito

Here the rider ahead has just fired a burrito: how often a rider here gets no draft at all.

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rarelyalways
A short wedge behind the rider, about 8.5 m long, a quarter as wide as it is far back. Move a lane over, or drop to 9 m back. Riders ahead of and beside the firer keep their draft.

too few riders there to say

How these were made

From the Director Sportif's recordings of real Zwift races and group rides: every rider in a group of three or more, every second, at 20 km/h or more, placed by where they rode relative to the rider ahead. Draft is Zwift's own. Blocking and cost come from each rider's power against what the speed, the road and the draft needed. No names, no individual tracks: only counts for the pack. Power-ups other than the burrito are left out.